Вісник Маріупольського державного університету. Сер. : Філологія. – 2020. – Вип. 22. – С. 1-273.
Malovana Nina Volodymyrivna Candidate of Sciences in Philosophy, PhD, Senior Lecturer, Chair of Foreign Languages
Sumy State University
[email protected]
Yusiuk Andrii Maksymovych student
University of Economics in Prague
[email protected]
Face saving aspects in intercultural communication
Анотація The paper touches upon the aspects of saving face in intercultural communication. Eight basic strategies for conflict behaviour have been identified that depend on the nature and psychotype of the person. In addition, the main patterns for human behaviour in intercultural communication are established, the peculiarities of politeness are described on the examples of South Korea, Germany and Ukraine. Moreover, the main non-verbal signs are described and how they are perceived by the contextuality of the countries of the world. As a result, general rules are established that will help save face in case of arguing, fractions rows or conflicts.
1. Akert R. Words and everything else : Verbal and nonverbal cues in social interpretation / R. Akert, D. Archer // Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. – 1977. – Vol. 35, Issue 6. – P. 443–449.
2. Bellugi U. The Signs of Language / U. Bellugi, E. Klima. – Cambridge : Harvard University Press, 1979. – 417 p.
3. Brown P. Universals in language usage : Politeness phenomenon / P. Brown, S. Levinson // Questions and politeness : Strategies in social interaction. – Cambridge : Cambridge University Press, 1978. – P. 56–311.
4. Deardoff D. K. Intercultural competence in the 21st century : Perspectives, issues, application / D. K. Deardoff // Creating Cultural Synergies : Multidisciplinary Perspectives on Interculturality and Interreligiosity / Ed. by B. Breninger, Th. Kaltenbacher. – Cambridge : Cambridge Scholars Publishing, 2012 – P. 7–23.
5. Goffman E. The Nature of Deference and Demeanor // Goffman E. Interaction ritual: essays on face-to-face interaction / E. Goffman. – Oxford, England : Aldine, 1967. – P. 47–97.
6. Hall E. T. Beyond Culture / E. T. Hall. – New York : Anchor Books, 1989. – P. 48–56.
7. Hall E. T. The silent language / E. T. Hall. – Garden City ; New York : Doubleday, 1959. – 240 p.
8. Hopkins A. Face Management Theory : Modern Conceptualizations and Future Directions, in : Inquiries Journal. – 2015. – Vol. 7, № 4. – P. 1– 6.
9. Kilmann R. Developing a forced-choice measure of conflict-handling behavior : The ‘Mode’ Instrument / R. Kilmann, K. Thomas // Educational and Psychological Measurement. – 1977. – Vol. 37, Issue 2. – P. 309–325.
10. Littlejohn S. W. Theories of Human Communication / S. W. Littlejohn, K. A. Foss. – 9th ed. – Belmont : Wadsworth Cengage Learning, 2008. – 395 p.
11. Oetzel J. Face concerns in interpersonal conflict : A cross-cultural empirical test of the face negotiation theory / J. Oetzel, S. Ting-Toomey // Communication Research. – 2003. – Vol. 30, Issue 6. – P. 599–608.
12. Sapir E. The unconscious patterning of behavior in society // Sapir E. Selected Writings of Edward Sapir in Language, Culture, and Personality / E. Sapir, ed. By D. G. Mandelbaum. – Berkeley ; Los Angeles : University of California Press ; London : Cambridge University Press, 1949. – P. 549–556.
13. Soldatova G. U. Reflection upon multiplicity of choice in psychology of intercultural communication / G. U. Soldatova, L. A. Shaigerova // Психологические исследования. – 2015. – Т. 8, № 40. – С. 10.
14. Sosik J. Work-Group Characteristics and Performance in Collectivistic and Individualistic Cultures / J. Sosik, D. Jung // The Journal of Social Psychology. – 2002. – Vol. 142, Issue 1. – P. 15–23.
15. Ting-Toomey S. Conflict Facework Theory / S. Ting-Toomey // The Sage Encyсlopedia of intercultural Competence / ed. J. M. Bennett. – Los Angeles: Sage Publications, 2015. – P. 325–330.
16. Ting-Toomey S. Facework competence in intercultural conflict : An updated face negotiation theory / S. Ting-Toomey, A. Kurogi // International Journal of Intercultural Relations. – 1998. – Vol. 22, Issue 2. – P. 187–195.
17. Ting-Toomey S. The Matrix of Face An Updated Face Negotiation Theory / S. Ting-Toomey // Theorizing about intercultural communication / ed. by W. Gudykunst // Thousand Oaks : Sage 2005. – P. 71–98.
18. West R. L. Introducing communication theory : Analysis and application / R. L. West, L. H. Turner. – 4th ed. – New York : McGraw-Hill, 2010. – 533 р.
Цитування
ДСТУ ГОСТ 7.1-2006
Malovana N. V. Face saving aspects in intercultural communication / N. V. Malovana, A. M. Yusiuk // Вісник Маріупольського державного університету. Сер. : Філологія. – 2020. – Вип. 22. – С. 189-196.
Harvard Referencing Style
Malovana, N. V. and Yusiuk, A. M. 2020. Face saving aspects in intercultural communication. Vìsnik Marìupolʹsʹkogo deržavnogo unìversitetu. Serìâ: Fìlologìâ. 22, s. 189-196.
